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Re: [ts-7000] Re: Where do I install a new kernel?

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Subject: Re: [ts-7000] Re: Where do I install a new kernel?
From: Eddie Dawydiuk <>
Date: Mon, 30 Jul 2007 10:02:28 -0700
Hello,

> It appears that the sdcard.o won't load with my kernel
> on /dev/sda1, swap back to the default ts7400 kernel on
> /dev/sda1 and hey presto. it boots!  :-) 

Whats the error when you try to load sdcard.o? It may be as simple as 
adding the -f option to the insmod command if insmod is complaining 
sdcard.o was compiled for a different kernel.

> Now, how do I compile sdcard.o for my kernel, or better
> make it compiled into the kernel, not as a module.

The SD card driver is only available as a binary module. The reason 
being is Technologic Systems had to sign an NDA to join the SD 
association which gave them access to the SD card specs. Part of the NDA 
stated no source code can be shared that is used to access the SD card. 
Due to these constraints Technologic Systems can only provide binary 
drivers for the SD card. Although keep in mind there is a sdcore.o 
library(OS independent driver) available that has the read, write, and 
initialization routines for the SD 
card(ftp://oz.embeddedarm.com/sd/sdcore/). The sdcore.h provides the 
signatures for these 
functions(ftp://oz.embeddedarm.com/sd/sdcore/sdcore.h). There are .o 
files for gcc(ftp://oz.embeddedarm.com/sd/sdcore/gcc/sdcore.o) as well 
as IAR(ftp://oz.embeddedarm.com/sd/sdcore/iar/sdcore.o).

> Any suggestions for which direction next...

Add the -f option to the insmod command when you load the SD driver.

-- 
Best Regards,
________________________________________________________________
  Eddie Dawydiuk, Technologic Systems | voice:  (480) 837-5200
  16610 East Laser Drive Suite 10     | fax:    (480) 837-5300
  Fountain Hills, AZ 85268            | web: www.embeddedARM.com

> 
> --- In  "Ray" <> wrote:
>> At last I think I get it.
>>
>> What I think is happening is the initrd on the sd image
>> is actually for the 7300 ( I have 7400 ) doh!
>>
>> If I just dd the default ts7400 initrd to the sd 
>>          dd if=ts7400-initrd.dd of=/dev/sda2
>>
>> I get past the hanging TS-SDBOOT, but still no boot..
>> It doesn't appear to be mounting /dev/sdcard0/disc0/part3
>>
>> Ah well, one step closer.....
>>
>>
>>
>>
>> --- In  "Ray" <etheira@> wrote:
>>> Hi Frank, 
>>> You are correct, the bootrom just kicks things off, the following link
>>> explains a bit more what I am trying to get working.
>>>
>>> http://www.embeddedarm.com/epc/fastboot.htm
>>>
>>> The issue I have boiled it down to is that after doing a bootrom
>>> update using the -s option as described in the above docs, the 
>>> board fails to boot. Just hangs after the 3 dots. I am still working
>>> through how to use the bootload (actually bootload_static).
>>>
>>> Ray
>>>
>>> --- In  "Frank Pagliughi" <fpagliughi@> wrote:
>>>> Actually, I don't believe that the TS-BOOTROM is sophisticated
> enough
>>>> to load and run the kernel. Is it? Normally the TS-BOOTROM just
>>>> initializes a few things, runs RedBoot, and RedBoot then loads and
>>>> runs the kernel.
>>>>
>>>> So I thinks you may want to see if you can get RedBoot to load the
>>>> kernel from the SD Card, and then execute it. 
>>>>
>>>> I'm not sure if RedBoot recognizes the SD Cards. I know that on the
>>>> 7200 it recognizes the CF card, and can load the kernel from there.
>>>> From the RedBoot command line there is a 'disks' command that will
>>>> give a list of the "drives" it recognizes. 
>>>>
>>>> Unfortunately, the 'disks' command may not be compiled into the
>>>> version of RedBoot that comes pre-installed on the board, so you may
>>>> need to recompile RedBoot from sources.
>>>>
>>>> But that seems like an awful lot of work. It might be easier to
>>>> compile a new kernel, install it into the flash, then have RedBoot
>>>> load & execute that one using the file system on the SD Card.
>>>>
>>>>
>>>> Frank
>>>>
>>>> --- In  "Ray" <etheira@> wrote:
>>>>> Thanks for the suggestion, I wasn't planning to use redboot.
>>>>>
>>>>> Ideally I would like the kernel to be on 
>>>>> the sd card, the default kernel loads from flash and I thought
>>>>> it would look for /vmlinux.bin and bootload that, from what 
>>>>> I can glean from the docs the TS7400 has TS-FASTBOOT not TS_SDBOOT
>>>>> firmware. 
>>>>>
>>>>> When I try to update the TS-BOOTROM using ..
>>>>>
>>>>>         tsbootrom-update -s -m <mac address> 
>>>>>
>>>>> Then it hangs on boot after the 3 dots, I have to swap
>>>>> back to TS-FASTBOOT using 
>>>>>         tsbootrom-update -f 
>>>>>
>>>>> to get it booting again.
>>>>>
>>>>> I suspect that the tsbootrom-update is installing a
>>>>> TS-SDBOOT for the TS-7300 but I really am flying blind here
>>>>>
>>>>> I am going to try playing around with bootload for a bit
>>>>> to see if I can grab it before it chroot's to the sd, but 
>>>>> that means the kernel will be in on-board flash.
>>>>>
>>>>> Ray 
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>>
>>>>> --- In  "tedapt" <tedapt@> wrote:
>>>>>> Haven't done this myself, but I think you want to delete the old
>>>>>> kernal from flash and write the new one.  See p9 or the Linux
>>> for ARM
>>>>>> on TS-72XX User's Guide.  
>>>>>>
>>>>>> You'll probably first need to get to the RedBooot shell at
> startup
>>>>>> (ctrl-c), load the new kernal from an HTTP or NFS server (I
>> did that
>>>>>> following instructions, not too hard, note the option for HTTP
>> port#
>>>>>> is -p <portnum>).  Then delete old, write new kernal.
>>>>>>
>>>>>> --- In  "Ray" <etheira@> wrote:
>>>>>>> Apologies for this,
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> It seems like a really DUMB question, but I have scoured the 
>>>>>>> documentation and failed to find a definitive answer.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I am running the debian sd card installation. on TS7400 and 
>>>>>>> I wish to install a new kernel, where do I install it?
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> What I have tried already , is as follows.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> 1. with an sd card reader on another computer...
>>>>>>>    dd if=<new kernel> of=/dev/sda1
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> 2. copied to /vmlinux.bin on sd card
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I know it's a really stupid question, but I'm afraid I can't
>>> unravel
>>>>>> the 
>>>>>>> different board versions and myriad of boot
>>> options...documentation 
>>>>>>> keeps moving about on the ftp server... 
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> I should qualify the above, in case it sounds critical, I
> really
>>>> love
>>>>>>> the TS7400 and already have my application up and running
> after
>>>> only 
>>>>>>> a week. It really is a very nice little system.
>>>>>>>
>>>>>>> Now where do I put this kernel...  (be nice)
>>>>>>>
> 
> 
> 
> 
>  
> Yahoo! Groups Links
> 
> 
> 
> 
> 





 
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