naturerecordists
[Top] [All Lists]

Re: Tips DIY for Primo Em172

Subject: Re: Tips DIY for Primo Em172
From: "Eric Leonardson" eleonardson
Date: Sun Sep 16, 2012 3:12 pm ((PDT))
Here's a nice "how to solder" tutorial from Nicolas Collins:

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=3DAL-_RGbyf1s&feature=3Dyoutube_gdata_player

Sent via mobile device.
Eric Leonardson



On Sep 16, 2012, at 13:15,  wrote:

> The photo of the 'kit' shows that the mic capsules have no wires attached=
.
> A soldering *gun* will be so huge in terms of size and heat that it will =
indeed destroy the capsules.
>
> You need a very small iron, about 10 - 15 watts, preferably temperature-c=
ontrolled, with a miniature conical tip. Use high grade, low melting point =
solder. The cost of this could easily be 3 - 5 times the cost of the mic ki=
t. But you'll have a good tool to construct future cables and rigs.
>
> There is no "foolproof" method of soldering. You must learn the technique=
 and the practice,practice, practice! If you have not done any fine work of=
 this sort, it may be best to just have a professional do it for you. You c=
an also have them teach you and help you out while you do it. Otherwise you=
 may have cold solder joints or ruin the capsules. Perhaps there are some t=
utorials on YouTube.
>
> In a nutshell, here is the technique:
> 1) heat the soldering iron to about 600 - 700 degrees Fahrenheit.
> 2) apply solder to the tip of the iron to coat it. This is called 'tinnin=
g'. Then wipe the tip off on a moistened ( not "wet") sponge and re-apply a=
 thin coat of solder. Do the wiping/tinning process each time before solder=
ing a wire.
> 3) strip the wires ends appropriately to the length required, which depen=
ds on where they are being soldered. In the case of the mic capsules, the b=
are wire length should be about 2mm long, shorter than each solder pad on t=
he mic so that you do not end up with short circuits!
> 4) tin each bare wire end by applying the iron tip from under the copper =
wire and apply fresh solder to the top of the wire until it melts and flows=
 freely. Remove the applied solder from the wire as soon as it coats the co=
pper. Be careful not to melt the insulation of the wire. Remove the iron fo=
rm the wire as soon as it has been tinned properly. When the wire cools dow=
n, check it to see if the tinned length is still correct. If it is too long=
, use a small pair of diagonal cutters to trim it back to the correct lengt=
h.
> 5) make sure that the iron is now clean and tinned properly. Bring the wi=
re end close to the capsule. Have the capsule held securely in a small benc=
h vise with rubber jaws, but adjust the force to just prevent the mic form =
moving. Don't crush the mic and have the solder pads facing upward. Apply t=
he iron tip to the top of wire to melt the solder on the wire as you bring =
the wire down onto the pad. As soon as the pad solder melts, the wire shoul=
d be as far down onto the pad as it can get. The moment that the solder flo=
ws freely one the pad and around the wire, remove the iron and keep the wir=
e end *absolutely* still until the solder cools. The solder joint should lo=
ok shiny, not dull. If it is dull the you have what is known as a 'cold' so=
lder joint which is a bad connection and is mechanically poor. If this happ=
ens, you need to take the wire and remove it, clean the wire end and the pa=
d with Solder Wick and start over. But you must be very mindful of how much=
 heat to use eac h time you do this. The idea is to use enough heat to do t=
he job quickly, but not enough to damage the mic pads or the element. The p=
roper technique is developed only through practice and experience. Again, f=
ind a tutor or have it done by an experienced person that has the right too=
ls. BTW, don't nick the wire when you strip the ends!! If you do that, it w=
ill break off and sever the connection at some point. If you do nick the wi=
re, cut it off at the nicked point and re-strip the end.
>
> There are many more things that can be said about this process, but just =
practicing on junk with various pieces of wire is important. There should b=
e other resources on the web for this. Remember to buy good miniature hand =
tools and but a high quality soldering iron and solder.
>
> As for what wire goes where, well that is something that should be includ=
ed with the kit.
>
> Good luck with your project! I hope that I have given you some insight in=
to the process.
>
> -Greg
>
> Sent from my iPad
>
> On Sep 16, 2012, at 12:05 PM, Peter Shute <> wrote:
>
> > The EM172s I got from Frogloggers already had short leads attached, and=
 Gene said he doesn't attach them, they just come like that. Perhaps yours =
will have them too when they arrive, and you won't have to solder them dire=
ctly.
> >
> > Peter Shute
> >
> >
> > --------------------------
> > Sent using BlackBerry
> >
> > ________________________________
> > From: 
> > To: 
> > Sent: Mon Sep 17 01:46:31 2012
> > Subject: [Nature Recordists] Tips DIY for Primo Em172
> >
> >
> >
> > Hi All,
> >
> > Recently ordered DIY kit for the Primo em172 from FEL ( http://www.micb=
ooster.com/products/diystereomicroph.html )
> > in the UK to ship to my location here in Vietnam. Have a standard one s=
etting soldeting gun and I know there was some discussion on how not to ove=
rheat the capsules. My soldering skills are minimal at best. Any tips on ho=
w best to gauge overheating those capsules? Or >foolproof< techniques to ma=
ke sure I don't?
> >
> > Cheers!
> >
> > Mark
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
> >
>
>
>









<Prev in Thread] Current Thread [Next in Thread>
Admin

The University of NSW School of Computer and Engineering takes no responsibility for the contents of this archive. It is purely a compilation of material sent by many people to the naturerecordists mailing list. It has not been checked for accuracy nor its content verified in any way. If you wish to get material removed from the archive or have other queries about the archive e-mail Andrew Taylor at this address: andrewt@cse.unsw.EDU.AU