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Short Pied Oystercatcher

To: Mike Carter <>
Subject: Short Pied Oystercatcher
From: David Clark <>
Date: Thu, 21 Feb 2013 19:01:03 +1100
The biter bit Mike!

A Donax could certainly exert great force.  

I always enjoy watching Oystercatchers and I now have another reason to spend 
more time doing so.

I haven't noticed Sooty Oystercatchers with missing feet.  I assume they're 
foraging on rock platforms and don't encounter bivalves.

Sent from my iPhone

On 21/02/2013, at 2:28 PM, "Mike Carter" <> wrote:

> Although fishing line and hooks cause the maiming and deaths of many birds I 
> do not think it likely that it is the major cause of toe loss in 
> Oystercatchers. I suggest two other causes, bird bands and clams are to 
> blame. I've often seen Oystercatchers belaboured by up to five bands limping 
> badly. Because of this many years ago the Rangers on French Island here in 
> Victoria were reluctant to grant and possibly refused permission to band 
> Oystercatchers there.
> 
> But there may be a more natural cause. The bivalves they seek to eat fight 
> back by closing over their toes! David Melville, currently based in NZ is 
> currently researching the phenomena for a paper after witnessing in China two 
> Bar-tailed Godwits apparently trapped by clams. One remained motionless for 
> over three minutes before escaping. He asked me for a copy of a note on the 
> subject that I published in Australian Birding in Autumn 1999.
> 
> This is the gist of the note. On 19 January 1999 on a beach at Ballina NSW, I 
> saw an Australian Pied Oystercatcher (OZPO) that was foraging in the 
> wash-zone suddenly leap into the air uttering a loud yelp. A 3-4 cm bivalve 
> presumably a pipi Donax deltoides had clamped around one of its toes. 
> Continuing to call and obviously in some distress it flew to a height of 1.5 
> m shaking its leg vigorously. This dislodged the pipi which fell into the 
> sea. The OZPO landed on the dry beach supporting itself mainly on the 
> unaffected leg, occasionally lifting and shaking the one that had been 
> caught. After several minutes it resumed feeding normally. Three of the 52 
> OZPOs on that beach were limping. According to Bo Totterman who studied the 
> OZPOs there and incidentally had just found Australia's first South Island 
> Pied Oystercatcher (SIPO), one bird known as 'Hoppy' had lost all its toes on 
> one foot and the stub end of the other tarsus was clubbed. The other two 
> limpers were not so badly 
 disabled. He claimed that there was no evidence that the trauma had been 
caused by bands.
> 
> Mike Carter
> 30 Canadian Bay Road
> Mount Eliza  VIC 3930
> Tel  (03) 9787 7136
> 
> 



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