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[ts-7000] Re: Relay boards at 5V

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Subject: [ts-7000] Re: Relay boards at 5V
From: "Yan Seiner" <>
Date: Thu, 30 Oct 2008 13:02:44 -0000
--- In  "Alejandro Weinstein" 
<> wrote:
>
> On Wed, Oct 29, 2008 at 2:24 PM, Jason Stahls <> wrote:
> > Yan Seiner wrote:
> >> Anyone know if I need MOVs/zeners on fluorescent lights?
> >
> > You shouldn't need them, the transformers in the balast 
shouldn't create
> > that much back EMF but it's not a bad idea anyways. You never 
know when
> > someone might want to connect something else, or worse connects
> > something inductive not knowing that they need MOVs...
> 
> Since you are using AC, I think you need to use an RC snubber, not 
a
> MOV/Zener/TVS.
> 
> Look at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Snubber#Electrical_systems. 
In
> particlar, they say:
> 
> "In ac circuits a rectifier diode snubber cannot be used; if a 
simple
> RC snubber is not adequate a more complex bidirectional snubber 
design
> must be used."
>

I've googled myself silly with RC snubbers, MOVs and so on.  My 
application is not life-safety, but it has the potential for 
economic (and emotional) loss - it's to control a breeding box.  I 
need to maintain a fairly well defined environment in terms of UV 
lighting and temperature.

Anything I can do to improve the reliability and longevity of the 
relays is a plus.  Since the relays on the TS-RELAY look sealed and 
non-socketed, I have no way to check for sparks and no way to 
replace a burned out relay....  Each relay would control a load 
around 1.5 A @ 120VAC, some resistive (the heaters) and some with 
fluorescent lighting.  The heaters turn on and off every few minutes 
for 12 hours a day; say 100 cycles/day.  The fluorescent lights turn 
on once a 12 hour cycle.  It is possible that one of the relays may 
also run a small fan, although that's not currently the plan.

A clutch of eggs is worth around $500 alive, and and nothing 
dead. :-)  A few pennies on the proper protection for the relays is 
definitely worth it.  I can't find any way to size the proper 
protection, other than "Watch for sparks and fiddle with the RC 
values until the sparks go away."  What are people doing to protect 
against burned contacts?




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