Peter and Greg both wrote: "Forgetting the problem of birds not having knees"
and "Birds don't have knees".
Sorry Peter and Greg but where did you figure that weird idea from? Of course
all birds have knees! Just have a look at the cooked chooks in the poultry
shop. The knee is between the femur and the lower leg, and hinged backward just
as in all limbed vertebrates. Without knees no bird could walk or land after
flying. The issue is that the knees of living birds are in the body and covered
by the feathers and not normally detectable unless the bird is taking big steps
or has the legs extended. The joint that is most obvious in what appears to be
the middle of all birds' legs is the ankle (much the same as in a horse for
example). It is us humans that are odd, in that we walk on our whole foot so
our ankle is close to the ground. The names are wrong, just as a Red-kneed
Dotterel has red ankles and a Black-shouldered Kite has black forearms.
Philip
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