naturerecordists
[Top] [All Lists]

Re: Infrasound microphone

Subject: Re: Infrasound microphone
From: "Gregory O'Drobinak" gmo_dunes2
Date: Tue Jul 27, 2010 2:33 pm ((PDT))
Hi!

I agree with James. The preamp and amplifier/digitizer=C2=A0circuitry of wh=
atever you
you are using to record the infrasound is the first factor to consider when=

attempting to record these sounds. If the recording device doesn't go low e=
nough
in frequency without=C2=A0rolloff to get what you want, then you are wastin=
g your
time trying to find the proper transducer or microphone.


The transducer should then be a pressure transducer. An omnidirectional mic=
 is a
pressure transducer, but depending on how low you wish to go below 20 Hz. a=
ctual
industrial pressure transducers or microflown transducers=C2=A0may be what =
you want
to use. But you haven't quantified what actual range of frequencies you wan=
t to
record, nor have you told us the purpose of your work. It is difficult to r=
ecord
sounds outside of the "normal" 20Hz - 20 KHz range that most mics and recor=
ders
can handle; anything outside of that range often requires special equipment=
,
gear that can only be specified when the exact requirements are known.

Many of the folks that are intimately familiar with infrasound recording ar=
e
either studying volcanoes, seismic events (including remote nuclear explosi=
on
detection) and elephants. There is plenty to learn from them: just Google
"infrasound microphone" and you'll get a lot of useful info!

One more thing about this field. The NOAA ESRL site has a paper about infra=
sound
and near-infrasound which is very interesting and would be a good introduct=
ory
paper on infrasound:
http://www.esrl.noaa.gov/psd/programs/infrasound/infrasonic.html
It clarifies the definitions for what we are talking about: "...periods bet=
ween
.05 to 1 second (20 to 1 Hz) are logically called near-infrasound (an analo=
g to
near-infrared). Periods between 1 and about 100 seconds (1 to .01 Hz) defin=
e the
range of infrasound (well below the human hearing), and signals with period=
s
greater than 100 seconds can be designated acoustic/gravity waves..".


So infrasound=C2=A0is really the world below 1 Hz to ~0.01 Hz. Is this the =
area of
your interest?=C2=A0This prompts one to look for special equipment such as =
a B&K 4147
mic and a PC acquisition (instrument recording) system that has good, flat=

response down to DC. But that is only one possibility of many.

Good luck and good hunting!


-Greg


=C2=A0



<Prev in Thread] Current Thread [Next in Thread>
Admin

The University of NSW School of Computer and Engineering takes no responsibility for the contents of this archive. It is purely a compilation of material sent by many people to the naturerecordists mailing list. It has not been checked for accuracy nor its content verified in any way. If you wish to get material removed from the archive or have other queries about the archive e-mail Andrew Taylor at this address: andrewt@cse.unsw.EDU.AU