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How close should "matched" mics be?

Subject: How close should "matched" mics be?
From: Joe Planisky <>
Date: Fri, 29 Nov 2002 18:08:35 -0800
I recently purchased a pair of Sound Professionals SP-CMC-4 omni mics
for ambient recording with a consumer MD recorder.  These are miniture
lapel type mics that use the AT853 capsule.  They seem to give good
results for what I want, except that one mic seems to produce signals
about 3dB lower than the other.  I tested them in my studio by recording
white noise from one of my monitor speakers with the mics about 10" from
the speaker.  I tried recording from both mics mounted side-by-side at
the same time as well as each mic individually from the exact same
position and orientation.  I always get the same results (i.e. one side
is 3dB lower than the other.)  

Just to make sure it was the mics and not the MD recorder (a Sharp
MT770), I ran the white noise into the line-in jack of the recorder. The
resulting levels were virtually identical on playback, so it doesn't
seem to be the recorder.

I don't have any experience with "matched" mic pairs, but a 3 dB
difference seems a little much to me.  Are my expectations too high for
this type of mic?  Is 3dB a reasonable match for a pair of small
condenser mics? Or should I consider returning them for another pair?
The sound quality seems quite good to me, so I'm not unhappy with that
aspect.  I just think they should be a little closer in amplitude
response.  Comments?

--
Joe P


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