I came across a foraging Buff-banded Rail as I was passing through the  
Roma St Parklands yesterday.  Whereas a Junglefowl, Scrubfowl, Turkey  
or Logrunner would be busily scratching away in the leaf litter, the  
BBR was using its bill to fossick for food in a flower bed.
 This got me thinking about the nature of ground-feeding species that  
forage with their feet vs species that forage exclusively with their  
bills.
 I suspect there are few examples of shorebirds that use their feet to  
uncover food (I've seen a gull paddling its feet on the water's edge  
but that's pretty much an exception).  In contrast, a number of  
dryland birds are very dependent on their feet to uncover food.  The  
thing about the BBR was that it was foraging with its bill in a medium  
that other species would use their feet to clear.
 So what is it that sets the programming for ground-feeding behaviour?   
Some shorebird species would seem to have feet that could be used for  
foraging ...
Regards, Laurie.
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