birding-aus

Scrubwrens

To: Stephen Ambrose <>, 'Graeme Chapman' <>
Subject: Scrubwrens
From: Kev Lobotomi <>
Date: Tue, 1 May 2018 13:11:42 +0000
Hello all


Everyone here is saying that there is a major habitat difference between, 
White-browed & Tasmanian Scrubwren & The Spotted Scrubwren. I don't agree at 
all! White-browed and Tasmanian are quite at home in coastal areas and quite 
like the scrubby habitat, as long as there's enough vegetation in the 
understory. The coastal areas of the Western Treatment Plant for example are 
full of White-browed Scrubwrens & this habitat is pretty well identical to many 
places I have seen Spotted Scrubwren. Perhaps Spotteds prefer drier stuff 
overall, but there are still many habitats that all 3 species share.


Kevin Bartram


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________________________________
From: Birding-Aus <> on behalf of Stephen 
Ambrose <>
Sent: Tuesday, 1 May 2018 2:31 PM
To: 'Graeme Chapman'
Cc: 
Subject: Scrubwrens

Hi Graeme,



The more I think about it, the more I believe the differences are due the
Spotted Scrubwren expanding its range into marginal environments which, on
the whole, are quite different to those colonised by other scrubwren
species/forms.  Sericornis is essentially a genus of tropical, sub-tropical
and temperate environments, whereas Sericornis maculatus has managed to
colonise drier and hotter (and saltier?) environments which really challenge
the species' physiology and behaviour.  Perhaps Victor Harbour is at the
boundary of what is marginal for scrubrwens, and anything west of that
location, presents more of a challenge and the need for different survival
strategies, which are expressed (in part) as morphological and plumage
differences.



The other striking difference to me is that S. maculatus is quite a bit
smaller than S. frontalis (the body weight of maculatus is typically 75-80%
that of frontalis), which is a further indication that environmental
constraints faced by scrubwrens in the western part of the continent are
probably greater than those in the east and south-east.  This supports the
concept that S. maculatus occurs in marginal scrubwren environments.



Cheers,

Stephen





From: Graeme Chapman 
Sent: Tuesday, May 1, 2018 10:07 AM
To: Stephen Ambrose
Cc: 
Subject: Scrubwrens



Hello Stephen, and others,



Thank you very much for all your information. This has turned out to be a
more interesting subject than I had expected.



I have had an email from a chap who lives near Victor Harbour. He assures me
his birds have yellow eyes. But according to Schodde & Mason, Victor Harbour
birds are subsp. rosinae  which are at best White-browed but have  "faint
dusky spotting" on the breast - call them what you will, which poses an
interesting question - where does the changeover from yellow to blue (in
adults) occur? or is it even gradual!! I think not.



It will be interesting to learn what Norman, Christidis & Schodde have to
say on the subject. It is a very complicated issue - takes up three pages
(169-171) of discussion in Schodde and Mason.



Cheers



Graeme

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