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[ts-7000] Re: problem about mount nfsroot

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Subject: [ts-7000] Re: problem about mount nfsroot
From: "Charles" <>
Date: Thu, 15 Jul 2010 16:38:32 -0000
Hi --

--- In  Xiang Lu <> wrote:
>
> Dear all,
> 
> I am trying to load a NFS Root file system from a NFS server after loading a 
> new 
> 2.6.32.3 kernel. But when I input the following command, I get the error 
> information about "Unable to mount root fs via NFS".
> 
> I googled the related messages. But I am not sure about the reasons of this 
> problem. Now, I am using the root file system downloaded from the website of 
> TS, 
> http://www.embeddedarm.com/software/arm-linux-26-ts72xx.php.  Should I 
> manufacture my own root file system using busybox? Or, it is fine if I use 
> the 
> offered root file for 2.6.21 kernel?
> 
> I posted the error information during my load process. I am a newbie for the 
> embedded system. If my question is  too naive, I am sorry for that. I really 
> appreciate any comments, suggestions and instructions about the kernel update 
> issue. Thank you so much.
> 
> Best,
> Xiang
> 
> RedBoot> exec -c "console=ttyAM0,115200 ip=dhcp 
> nfsroot=152.14.97.29:/tftpboot/tmp
> Unbalanced string!
> Using base address 0x00218000 and length 0x001e4170
> Uncompressing 
> Linux.....................................................................................
> 
> Linux version 2.6.32.3-m  (gcc version 3.4.4 (release) 
> (CodeSourcery ARM 2005q3-2)) #1 P0
> CPU: ARM920T [41129200] revision 0 (ARMv4T), cr=40007177
> CPU: VIVT data cache, VIVT instruction cache
> Machine: Technologic Systems TS-72xx SBC
> Memory policy: ECC disabled, Data cache writeback
> Built 1 zonelists in Zone order, mobility grouping on.  Total pages: 9040
> Kernel command line: console=ttyAM0,115200 ip=dhcp 
> nfsroot=152.14.97.29:/tftpboot/tmp


> Creating 3 MTD partitions on "ts7250-nand":
> 0x000000000000-0x000000004000 : "TS-BOOTROM"
> mtd: partition "TS-BOOTROM" doesn't end on an erase block -- force read-only
> 0x000000004000-0x000007d04000 : "Linux"
> mtd: partition "Linux" doesn't start on an erase block boundary -- force 
> read-only
> 0x000007d04000-0x000008000000 : "RedBoot"
> mtd: partition "RedBoot" doesn't start on an erase block boundary -- force 
> read-only

You will need the nand partition patch later, to fix this.  I think Matt has it 
now again, or you may have to get it from an old version of his patch set.

> Sending DHCP requests ., OK
> IP-Config: Got DHCP answer from 0.0.0.0, my address is 152.14.97.47
> IP-Config: Complete:
>      device=eth0, addr=152.14.97.47, mask=255.255.254.0, gw=152.14.96.1,
>      host=ts7250-eb2-3042-1, domain=ece.ncsu.edu, nis-domain=(none),
>      bootserver=0.0.0.0, rootserver=152.14.97.29, rootpath=
> Looking up port of RPC 100003/2 on 152.14.97.29
> Looking up port of RPC 100005/1 on 152.14.97.29
> Root-NFS: Server returned error -13 while mounting /tftpboot/tmp

You are getting Err -13, which means 'permission denied'.  Check that you have 
read access and write access to your nfsroot location.  Probably even read 
access is missing; otherwise I believe it would mount and then get an error 
when trying to write to the rootfs.

If you fix the permission issue, this rootfs should work OK, I think.  No need 
to rebuild the rootfs for the permission issue.

regards, ......... Charlie

> VFS: Unable to mount root fs via NFS, trying floppy.
> VFS: Cannot open root device "<NULL>" or unknown-block(2,0)
> Please append a correct "root=" boot option; here are the available 
> partitions:
> 1f00              16 mtdblock0 (driver?)
> 1f01          128000  mtdblock1 (driver?)
> 1f02            3056 mtdblock2 (driver?)
> Kernel panic - not syncing: VFS: Unable to mount root fs on unknown-block(2,0)
>




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