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[ts-7000] Re: YAFFS - Recovering from a full onboard flash

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Subject: [ts-7000] Re: YAFFS - Recovering from a full onboard flash
From: "Phil" <>
Date: Tue, 21 Mar 2006 13:39:57 -0000
Hi Eddie,

Thanks for your reply. After a bit more diligent searching, looking 
on the net, I realised that it's not that hard to save a copy of the 
flash fs contents, erase it and restore again. So I am now back up 
and running ok!!

Now I am just interested in the amount of "bad blocks" that I have. 
There are 223 bad blocks which equates to ~3.5MB unusable. Is this 
an expected number given that my board is 9 months old, and I 
wouldn't have thought my usage of the onboard flash was particularly 
severe. My application basically writes data to the flash, and then 
periodically when the flash is near filling up, I transfer it out 
and delete the data. I have probably gone through no more the 3 
cycles of filling it up with data, transferring the data, deleting 
the data.

Also, is it correct that any "bad blocks" are flagged when erasing 
the flash and throw error messages like ...

"eraseall: /dev/mtd/1: MTD Erase failure: Input/output error"

or is this indicating a different problem. (I get 223 of the above 
messages, one for each bad block). Is it possible that these blocks 
have just been incorrectly flagged as bad, when I had the problem 
that I originally posted about? And if so would the programs you 
mentioned in your reply help here? If so, where would I be able to 
obtain these programs?

Thank you to all how contribute so much to this group. It's a big 
help!!

Cheers
Phil


--- In  "Eddie Dawydiuk" <> wrote:
>
> Hello,
> 
> > I had a wayward program of mine fill up the 128MB of onboard 
flash
> > on my TS-7250, basically by writing data a bit quicker than I
> > thought it was. When I got back to it a 'df' showed that it was 
85%
> > full, so I tried deleting a few older files to clean up some 
space.
> > While deleting some files I got error messages to the effect
> > of 'Directory not empty' (even though it was only a few _files_ 
that
> > I was deleting). Anyway, the files are now gones from a directory
> > listing, but the space wasn't free'd in the 'df' output.
> >
> > So I've tried looking at 'dmesg' output and it tells me ...
> >
> > !!!!!!!!! Allocator out !!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
> > yaffs tragedy: no space during gc
> >
> > Also, i'm not sure if this is relavent but there are messages in
> > there about bad blocks too. I know these are normal but I'm not 
sure
> > what a *normal* amount of bad blocks would be. I have approx
> > 220 'block XXXX is bad' lines in dmesg, and some amount (more 
than
> > 20, the start of dmesg is truncated) 'Bad eraseblock XXXX at
> > 0x0yyyyyyy' messages. The block numbers correspond in most cases.
> >
> > I now can't write anything to the flash, or delete files, etc. 
I've
> > searched a bit on google for filesystem checking utilities 
hopeing
> > that something can recover lost blocks but can't find anything.
> >
> > Has anyone had this problem, or know of a way to fix? I'd greatly
> > appreciate any advice!
> 
> We have seen this problem in the past. We've spoken to Charles 
Manning
> (main Yaffs developer) regarding this problem. He is working to 
correct
> this problem... Any information you could supply Charles would help
> him to solve this problem. Yaffs mailing list 
> http://www.aleph1.co.uk/cgi-bin/mailman/listinfo/yaffs
> 
> BTW I have a kernel and userspace program that will allow you to 
> recover bad blocks...
> 
> //Eddie
>







 
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