Thanks for this clarification Carl. There's obviously a discrepancy
between what is stated in Wiki and what is stated on the LifeStraw
packaging.
If the LifeStraw can filter out water particles down to 0.2 micron, it
would indeed filter out nearly all bacteria, amoeboid protozoans  
and some
viruses . But my  concern still remains with respect to viruses,  
because
the size range of many of them is 0.005 to 0.3 micron. Perhaps those
viruses that occur in potenial drinking water are among the larger
viruses (>0.2 micron across)?
Stephen Ambrose
   BTW Stephen, I have just looked at the packaging of my LifeStraw  
and
 it says that LifeStraw filters out particles down to 0.2 microns. Be
 happy to send you a scan of the packaging. But then again Google  
knows
 best.
 Cheers,
 Carl Clifford
 On 09/09/2011, at 3:02 PM, Stephen Ambrose wrote:
 Most viruses are within the 5 to 300 nanometers (5 to 300 millionths
 of a
 millimetre) size range.
 Most bacteria range in size from 0.2 to 2.0 microns (0.2 to 2.0 one
 thousandths of a millimetre)
 According to Wikipedia, Lifestraw filters out water particles that  
are
 as
 small as 15 microns.
 Amoebozoa vary greatly in size, but many are only 10 to 20 microns
 across.
 However, others are several 100s microns across.
 Based on this information, it would appear that the Lifestraw would
 not be
 very reliable in filtering out waterborne viruses and bacteria or  
some
 protozoans from drinking water.
 Stephen Ambrose
 Ryde NSW
 -----Original Message-----
 From: 
  On Behalf Of John
 Leonard
 Sent: Friday, 9 September 2011 1:24 PM
 To: Birding-aus
 Subject: Re: [Birding-Aus] LifeStraw
 Sounds like a great idea, however although it will "filter out a
 minimum of 99.9% of bacteria, viruses and protozoans" presumably it
 wouldn't do anything about the chemical pollution of water, which
 might be a problem in intensively farmed areas.
 John Leonard
 On 9 September 2011 12:58, Carl Clifford
 wrote:
Dear B-A,
I have recently come across LifeStraw
 , a small (22cm x
3.5cm),
lightweight (approx 30g) tube, with a mouth-piece at one end. It will
 filter
out a minimum of 99.9% of bacteria, viruses and protozoans. With a
LifeStraw, you can safely drink water from sources which you would
 normally
hesitate to wash in. A personal LifeStraw will purify up to 1000
litres of
water ( or to put it into context, the equivalent to one pallet of
bottled
water). There is also a "family" LifeStraw, which has a grater flow
rate
 and
is capable of purifying up to 18,00 litres of water, which would be
useful
for use in semi-permanent camps.. While our town water supplies are,
usually, drinkable, having to cart your own water everywhere can be
a bit
 of
a pain. Being able to safely drink water from just about any creek,
dam or
water-hole, does have its advantages, especially if you are stuck
out in
 the
bush somewhere. A useful thing to add to your emergency kit.
Unfortunately
 I
don't think it will make bore water any more palatable.
I bought a couple from the local agent
 , cost $20.95 + p&p. I am
going to
Sabah next month and will try mine out in a variety of waters. It
will be
interesting to see what the Kinabatangan water tastes like.
Profits from sales of LifeStraw are used to subsidise the
distribution of
LifeStraw to individuals and communities in the third world. A nice
idea,
buy one and reduce your own water supply costs when birding and help
save
the lives of others.
I have no affiliation commercial or otherwise with LifeStraw, apart
from
being a customer who thinks it is a brilliant concept.
Cheers,
Carl Clifford
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 --
 John Leonard
 Canberra
 Australia
 I want to be with the 9,999 other things.
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