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Waders, their bills, on the breeding grounds

To: Sav Saville <>
Subject: Waders, their bills, on the breeding grounds
From: Jill Dening <>
Date: Wed, 01 Oct 2008 08:41:52 +1000
Hi again,

That's an interesting line of thought. After some thought, I asked myself: if some birds have down-curved bills, and some have upcurved bills, would there be any greater disadvantage to having a side-curved bill? Perhaps they are all in a similar boat, except, as you point out Sav, in the case of the Wrybill, the advantage is at the breeding grounds.

Jill
Jill Dening
Sunshine Coast, Queensland, Australia

26° 51' 41"S	152° 56' 00"E


Sav Saville wrote:
Hi all,

Just to throw the cat among the pigeons a little....

Here in New Zealand, Wrybills are bill-adapted for the breeding grounds
(where they forage for larvae around pebbles in braided river beds) and
certainly not for their wintering estuarine habitat where the bent bill is
presumably a disadvantage.

Cheers,


Sav Saville
Wrybill Birding Tours, NZ
"Great birds, real birders"

24 Puketiro Drive
Feilding 
New Zealand
+64 6 323 1441
m("wrybill-tours.com","sav");">
www.wrybill-tours.com

 

-----Original Message-----
From: m("vicnet.net.au","birding-aus-bounces");">
[m("vicnet.net.au","birding-aus-bounces");">] On Behalf Of L&L Knight
Sent: 01 October 2008 01:01
To: Jill Dening
Cc: birding-aus
Subject: Waders, their bills, on the breeding grounds

I'll rephrase my answer.  Why treat waders as a homogenous group?  Is  
it likely that a tendency that applies to plovers is likely to apply  
to phalaropes, tattlers, knots, godwits, stints, sandpipers and stilts  
as well?  The degree of divergence between breeding and wintering  
grounds will vary widely.

Perhaps you should distinguish between waders with highly specialised  
bills and waders with generalist bills.  You have already made an  
implied distinction between migratory waders and non-migratory  
waders.  I suspect you have also distinguished between short distance  
migrants [like Double-Banded Plovers] and inter-hemispherical migrants.

LK

On 30/09/2008, at 9:08 PM, Jill Dening wrote:

  
Yes, I know that, Laurie, but it doesn't help me to answer the  
question. In fact that's why the question was asked in the first  
place. It may be as Bruce thinks, that the bill length is only  
advantageous in the wintering grounds.

A further question might be: I wonder if any of the bill lengths  
pose a restriction on the breeding grounds? I could imagine a bill  
as long as that of the Eastern Curlew might limit how prey can be  
taken, if probing is not the manner of feeding. And I have the  
strong impression that food is taken quite differently (from  
probing) on the breeding grounds.

Cheers,

Jill
 Jill Dening
Sunshine Coast, Queensland, Australia

26° 51' 41"S	152° 56' 00"E


L&L Knight wrote:
    
The breeding grounds vary somewhat between species.  Some breed in  
the tundra or on mountain ridges - environments that are nothing  
like the habitats they winter in down here.

Regards, Laurie.

On 30/09/2008, at 7:59 PM, Jill Dening wrote:

      
Hi All,

I was recently asked a question about waders which totally fazed  
me. I was asked if the length of the bill of different species of  
wader is of any advantage on the breeding grounds.

        
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