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What is Australia's Noisiest and Quietest Bird?

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Subject: What is Australia's Noisiest and Quietest Bird?
From: Andrew Taylor <>
Date: Tue, 9 Nov 2004 10:45:56 +1100
Noisiest could mean a few things including:

a) the calls which reaches the highest power 
b) the calls which contain the most energy
c) the calls most easily detected by a human in certain ambient conditions
d) the calls most easily detected by a conspecific in certain ambient
   conditions
e) calls which propagate furthest in a certain environment

and it matters which you are talking about.

Uperoleia lithomoda is a small (~25mm long) Top End frog. Its call is
a click like two pebbles colliding.  The (short-term) power reached by
its call is the highest of the (few) measurements I've seen for frogs.
My back-of-the-envelope maths suggests its 10x that of a crowing rooster.
Its possible for a tiny animal to produce this power because does it
only for a very short time - 0.02 second, hence the (total) energy in
its call is much more modest.

Someone suggested Sulphur-crested Cockatoo as the noisiest bird.
Its broadband chaotic calls must contain a lot of energy but they won't
be as easily detected at distance as narrow-band calls such as whistles.

Small choruses of frogs can be heard by humans at over 1km so I'd bet
some bird can be heard at that those distances too.  A Powerful Owl call
must be audible at considerable distance in quiet conditions.

Andrew
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