birding-aus

Re: Bird Migration

To:
Subject: Re: Bird Migration
From: Michael Todd <>
Date: Wed, 27 Aug 2003 18:03:13 +1000

Hello all,

I agree that it is amazing that dispersing birds seem to know where they are going are at least have the knack of heading out to sea and finding land. However, cattle egrets are relatively capable birds when it comes to long distance flight.

What I think is truly amazing is how birds like rails (one of the most successful bird families at dispersing to islands) have managed to do it. The chance of one rail dispersing across a couple of thousand kilometres of ocean and hitting land and surviving must be small. So how unlikely is it that more than one rail can do it within a short enough timeframe for them to be able to breed and start the seed of a new population and in time a new species. This has to be one of the miracles of the natural world...... well I think so anyway.

Some of the best examples of this phenomenon are the "Banded Rails" and the "Spotless Crakes". There is so little we know about these fabulous secretive birds. You might have guessed by now that I have a thing about rails and crakes.

Cheers

Mick Todd
Griffith, NSW




At 01:21 PM 26/08/2003 +1000,  wrote:

This whole strategy is the key to the species success. Imagine the first Cattle Egrets to migrate to New Zealand. How did they know it was out there? Did they know it was out there? The same could apply to Cattle Egrets coming to Australia from SE Asia or, even more amazingly, from Africa to the Americas!. There is a very good chance that these adventurous birds could perish either by not finding land or finding no suitable habitat. If the entire population did this then there's a good chance of total failure. However, by having a mix of migratory strategies within the population you have birds that are pioneers while there are others that "stay at home" thus ensuring that if the pioneers don't return then a nucleus of a breeding colony remains. If all birds returned to the natal colony then expansion is not likely to succeed. There must be birds prepared to breed away from the natal colony, joining other egrets - in the case of the first Cattle Egrets in Australia other species of egret, to push the frontiers of the empire.

I don't know about you but I find this mighty fascinating stuff!

Cheers

David

David Geering
Regent Honeyeater Recovery Coordinator
NSW National Parks & Wildlife Service
P.O. Box 2111
Dubbo  NSW  2830
Ph: 02 6883 5335 or Freecall 1800 621 056
Fax: 02 6884 9382



This message is intended for the addressee named and may contain
confidential information.

If you are not the intended recipient, please delete it and notify the sender. Views expressed in this message may be those of the individual sender, and are not necessarily the views of the NSW National Parks and Wildlife Service.


Birding-Aus is on the Web at
www.shc.melb.catholic.edu.au/home/birding/index.html
To unsubscribe from this mailing list, send the message
"unsubscribe birding-aus" (no quotes, no Subject line)
to 


<Prev in Thread] Current Thread [Next in Thread>
Admin

The University of NSW School of Computer and Engineering takes no responsibility for the contents of this archive. It is purely a compilation of material sent by many people to the birding-aus mailing list. It has not been checked for accuracy nor its content verified in any way. If you wish to get material removed from the archive or have other queries about the archive e-mail Andrew Taylor at this address: andrewt@cse.unsw.EDU.AU